翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Order of Victory
・ Order of Viesturs
・ Order of Vittorio Veneto
・ Order of Vitéz
・ Order of Vytautas the Great
・ Order of War
・ Order of Watchers
・ Order of Wearing of honours awarded prior to 6 October 1992
・ Order of Wen-Hu
・ Order of Women Freemasons
・ Order of Woodcraft Chivalry
・ Order of Work Glory
・ Order of World Scouts
・ Order of Zayed
・ Order of Zhukov
Order of Zolfaghar
・ Order One Network Protocol
・ Order operator
・ Order Paper
・ Order picking
・ Order pro merito Melitensi
・ Order processing
・ Order Shall Prevail
・ Order Sons of Italy in America
・ Order statistic
・ Order statistic tree
・ Order theory
・ Order to cash
・ Order to entry in the new year
・ Order to expel barbarians


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Order of Zolfaghar : ウィキペディア英語版
Order of Zolfaghar

The Order of Zolfaghar ((ペルシア語:نشان ذوالفقار) - Neshan-e-Zolfaghar) was the second oldest and the highest honour of the Empire of Iran.
The Order was established in 1856 as: The Decoration of the Commander of the Faithful by Emperor Naser al-Din Shah, until 1925 where it was renamed as: The ''Order of Zolfaghar'' by Emperor Reza Shah I.
As the Order was the highest within the "honours system", the Order was limited to the Sovereign and Individuals of the greatest acts of Patriotism to Iran until 1979 where it was abolished by the Islamic Republic of Iran who erased all symbols within culture and society from monarchy.
==History==
the order was a military order of Imperial Persia and Iran named after Zulfiqar, "Spine-cleaver", the famous sword of the Caliph Ali, the son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad. Founded as the "Portrait of the Commander of Faithful" by Naser al-Din Shah Qajar in 1856 to commemorate the recapture of Herat, Reza Shah, the penultimate Shah of Iran, renamed it the "Order of Zolfaghar" in 1925 and made it an exclusively military order. The original order consisted of a 5 pointed star with an enameled portrait of Imam Ali in the center and two Zolfaghar swards crossed behind the star among multiple rays. The order consisted of 3 classes: The first class consisted of a sash along with the badge; the second class consisted of a neck badge and collar and the third class was a medal.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Order of Zolfaghar」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.